Python Math Operators with Examples
Python Math Operators – Arithmetic operators also known as Math Operators are used to perform mathematical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.
There are 7 arithmetic operators in Python :
Addition
Subtraction
Multiplication
Division
Modulus
Exponentiation
Floor division
Examples of the 7 Python Math Operators are as follows:
1. Addition Operator : In Python, + is the addition operator. It is used to add 2 values.
Example :
value1 = 10
value2 = 20
# using the addition operator
res = value1 + value2
print(res)
Output : 30
2. Subtraction Operator : In Python, – is the subtraction operator. It is used to subtract the second value from the first value.
Example :
value1 = 10
value2 = 20
# using the subtraction operator
res = value2 – value1
print(res)
Output : 10
3. Multiplication Operator : In Python, * is the multiplication operator. It is used to find the product of 2 values.
Example :
value1 = 10
value2 = 20
# using the multiplication operator
res = value1 * value2
print(res)
Output: 200
4. Division Operator : In Python, / is the division operator. It is used to find the quotient when first operand is divided by the second.
Example :
value1 = 10
value2 = 20
# using the division operator
res = value2 / value1
print(res)
Output: 2
5. Modulus Operator : In Python, % is the modulus operator. It is used to find the remainder when first operand is divided by the second.
Example :
value1 = 10
value2 = 25
# using the modulus operator
res = value2 % value1
print(res)
Output: 5
6. Exponentiation Operator : In Python, ** is the exponentiation operator. It is used to raise the first operand to power of second.
Example :
value1 = 2
value2 = 3
# using the exponentiation operator
res = value1 ** value2
print(res)
Output : 8 [2 x 2 x 2 =8]
7. Floor division : In Python, // is used to conduct the floor division. It is used to find the floor of the quotient when first operand is divided by the second. In simple words floor division // rounds the result down to the nearest whole number
Example :
value1 = 30
value2 = 7
# using the floor division
res = value1 // value2
print(res)
Output: 4 [30/7 = 4.28; result down to the nearest whole number is 4]
That’s all from Python Math Operators with Examples